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Explainers

Overviews of climate change science, solutions, and related topics, written by scientists and experts.

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unloading a container ship
Explainer

Carbon Border Adjustments

A carbon border adjustment mechanism is a policy that charges a fee for imported goods based on how much climate pollution was created making them.
displaced people during flooding in Pakistan
Explainer

Loss and Damage

“Loss and damage” is a term used by the United Nations to describe the harms inflicted by climate change that go beyond what people can adapt to.
airplane
Explainer

Aviation

Aviation emissions are responsible for around 5% of climate warming, and this share is rising.
oil refinery
Explainer

Carbon Pricing

Carbon pricing is a policy tool to lower emissions of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases, by putting a tax or other price on them.
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